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The
60-foot Eiffel Tower that now stands in Paris,
Tennessee, had its origin at Christian Brothers
University in Memphis. Designed to scale, it was
created by Dr. Tom Morrison, professor emeritus of
civil engineering; Jim Jacobs, assistant professor
of mechanical engineering; and Roland Raffanti,
engineering lab technician. Its 500 pieces of
Douglas fir and 6,000 steel rods were assembled in
CBU's Buckman Quadrangle through more than 10,000
hours donated by students, faculty, alumni, and
friends of the University.
In April of 1991 the Paris-Henry County Chamber of
Commerce sponsored "Paris U.S.A.," inviting the
mayors of the 14 other U.S. cities named for the
home of the original Eiffel Tower, to Tennessee to
draw national attention to these communities as
places of special charm and personality. During the
two-day visit representatives of 5 of these U.S.
cities and of Paris, France, toured the area and
enjoyed its hospitality.
Recalling the Paris U.S.A. promotion, Brother
Patrick O'Brien of Christian Brothers University
contacted the Paris Henry County Chamber of Commerce
in the fall of 1991 to inquire about the City of
Paris's possible interest in having the Eiffel Tower
replica donated to it. With the encouragement of
Mayor Richard L. Dunlap III and the City Commission,
Virgil Wall (Chamber Executive Director), George
Moore (City Manager), and Harold Plumley met with
CBU officials in Memphis, and the City Commission
subsequently voted to accept the donation. In
February of 1992, the Tower, having been dismantled
by the University, was loaded on a flatbed truck and
brought to Paris by employees of the City's Public
Works Department. While the City Commission
deliberated on a proper location for the Tower, its
many parts were given two coats of paint and readied
for rebirth in a new home.
Once the decision was made to locate the Tower in
the City's Memorial Park off Volunteer Drive,
employees of the Public Works Department set about
assembling its parts and constructing a circular
brick wall to surround its base. With the Tower in
place, it was dedicated on January 29, 1993, in the
presence of City of Paris officials, representatives
of Christian Brothers University, and other local
citizens. It was a happy occasion for publicly
recognizing the University's gesture of generosity
and goodwill and for officially acknowledging the
City's appreciation of it. Set in the brick wall is
a plaque noting:

Through the efforts of John Hammett and U.S.
Congressman John Tanner, a U.S. flag that has flown
over the nation's capitol flies atop the Tower.
Spotlights illuminate the structure at night, adding
to its beauty.
Striking
as its physical presence is, the Eiffel Tower basks
in even greater glory as a symbol of liberty and
equality, ideals that sparked the French Revolution
and that many believe were inspired by the success
of the American Revolution just a few years earlier.
Who among us can fail to recall the now historic
words of Patrick Henry (for whom Henry County was
named in 1821), who, when addressing the Virginia
Convention in March of 1775 in support of
resolutions for armed resistance to the British,
concluded, "I know not what course others may take,
but as for me, give me liberty, or give me death! "
The Franco-American bond in the fight for liberty
had its beginning just two years later, in 1777,
when a young French aristocrat from Paris, the
Marquis de Lafayette, brought his own ship and
sailed to America to join George Washington's staff
as an unpaid volunteer. After several command
assignments, it was in October of 1781 that he
earned the undying gratitude of the new nation when
his Continental Army force of' less than 2,000
trapped Lord Cornwallis's force of 6,000 at
Yorktown, Virginia, leading to the British
surrender. After his return to France he continued
his fight for liberty during the French Revolution
and throughout his life, being hailed as "the hero
of two worlds." The City of Paris, Tennessee,
incorporated in 1823, was named in his honor and
today, remembering his achievements, recognizes
distinguished individual accomplishment by
conferring the title of "Marquis de Paris."
It is, therefore, particularly fitting that another
Eiffel Tower, an enduring symbol of liberty and
equality, now stands tall and proud in the City of
Paris and County of Henry, in the volunteer State of
Tennessee. Viva two towers, two worlds!
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